There is also their traditional business: the salt industry, which dates back to Roman times, when Ré was made up of three islets and the channels that separated them were used to collect the product. Therefore, the island has many tourist infrastructures, from hotels to restaurants through campsites, shops, a port, leisure and adventure companies … It is not surprising that many celebrities choose the place for some of their escapades and have built homes there, such as the politician Lionel Jospin (who was also born there), singer Charles Aznavour, actress Carole Bouquet, Princess Carolina of Monaco, and so on. In the first place, because it is an outstanding holiday centre that in summer multiplies its usual population by ten, reaching a total of one hundred and sixty thousand people. Today, however, it stands out for other things. Due to the proximity of La Rochelle, it was involved in the French and English wars for its possession, just as in World War II it was fortified by the Germans with bunkers from its famous Atlantic Wall that are still preserved (part of the film The Longest Day about the Allied landing in Normandy was shot there) also, because of its insular character, Ré also served as a prison in the second half of the 17th century. These modest dimensions have not deprived it of an interesting history. Map of the island of Re / photo Pline on Wikimedia Commons The island is small, about thirty kilometres long by five kilometres wide, with an area of eighty-five square kilometres, and practically flat, as the highest point does not exceed twenty metres. The island of Ré is a piece of land located off the French west coast, in the Cantabrian Sea, connected to the mainland by a long bridge of almost three kilometers inaugurated in 1988. Whimsically eroded rocks, clouds forming silhouettes, lakes of unusual colours… In France, for example, there is a coastal spot where, sometimes, the sea surface is geometrically articulated forming something very similar to a chessboard. But eventually, one of the wave patterns will dissipate and it becomes safe again.Sometimes Nature is entertained in playing with shapes and textures, as if, boring and mischievous, it wanted to attract our attention. But be careful! While these waves might look cool, they're not the safest waters to swim in.Ĭross seas are dangerous: they indicate strong, uneven currents beneath the surface. Though the phenomenon can happen just about anywhere, the Île de Ré is famous for its square waves. That’s a cross sea, and yeah, it does make the waves look square! The waves from each system can meet in the middle at perpendicular angles. These winds can come from two different weather systems, each far away from each other. But what happens when the wind suddenly shifts direction? The new wind causes waves as well. This formation is known as a “cross sea.” Waves are usually made when the wind blows in one direction over the surface of the water. It looks like a grid on the surface of the water. Normally you’d just see waves coming in parallel to the shore, right? But what if there were also waves moving perpendicular to the shore? You’d see the waves intersecting each other at roughly right angles. Imagine that you have a bird’s eye view and you’re looking down at the ocean. The next time you're planning a trip, consider the Île de Ré, a small island off the west coast of France. But I’m still looking forward to my beach trip. But eventually, one of the wave patterns will dissipate and it becomes safe again. They look so cool-I can’t wait to go swimming in them!ĭ: Wait! Don’t do that! Cross seas are dangerous: they indicate strong, uneven currents beneath the surface. Y: Though the phenomenon can happen just about anywhere, the Île de Ré is famous for its square waves. It looks like a grid on the surface of the water.ĭ: Oh, I get it! You’re talking about a “cross sea.” Waves are usually made when the wind blows in one direction over the surface of the water. Y: Imagine that you have a bird’s eye view and you’re looking down at the ocean. It’s got sun, sand, … and square waves!ĭ: I’m having a hard time picturing that! What do you mean, Yaël? I think I’ll go the Île de Ré, a small island off the west coast of France.
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